Kili-What to know
Climbing to the top of Africa is an incomparable experience. Mount Kilimanjaro was declared a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1989. This mountain is one of the largest volcanoes in the world, which has been idle for centuries. Mount Killimanjaro standing at 5,895m (19.341″”) is the tallest mountain in Africa and the highest free standing summit in the world. The extraordinary fact about this gigantic natural monument is that it has multiple routes therefore allowing everyone to summit, whether they have had mountaineering experience or not.
Summit the roof of Africa with our experienced team
Karagwe toursandsafaris offers the best possible expeditions to the majestic Kilimanjaro. In addition to traditional routes, we also offer unique and undiscovered trails such as Shira, Machame or Umbwe where you will climb by a team of guides and porters which was seleted by the best specialists on the field.
Climbing groups are accompanied by competent assistant guides, all of which are certified as first responders in wild rescue and cardio-vascular resuscitation by the most notorious associations and schools of the world. Our experienced team will be able to encourage you and help you reach this summit where the 360 ° panoramatic view is the trully a breathtaking experience.
Karagwe tours and safaris makes every effort to make your dream come true. We are prepared and experienced to accompany you to the top of Africa. At the end of each day, the Karagwe toursandsafaris team will set up camp in a selected location, including the tent that serves as dining room, with tables and chairs. You will find that despite the rustic limitations of the place, we are able to offer you high quality services, and a very pleasant and soothing gastronomic experience. The luxurious itineraries of these expeditions (If you choose them) will add extra comfort to the severity of this great challenge. In fact, we have put everything in order to offer you the best of what Tanzania can offer you.
1. Choosing the Right Route
Mount Kilimanjaro has several routes, each with varying degrees of difficulty, scenery, and success rates:
- Marangu Route: Known as the “Coca-Cola” route, it’s the only route with huts for accommodation. It’s considered easier but has a lower success rate due to its shorter acclimatization period.
- Machame Route: Also known as the “Whiskey” route, it’s more challenging but offers better acclimatization and stunning scenery.
- Lemosho Route: Offers beautiful landscapes and a high success rate due to its longer duration, allowing better acclimatization.
- Rongai Route: Approaches from the north and is less crowded, with moderate difficulty.
- Northern Circuit Route: The longest route, offering excellent acclimatization and stunning views.
- Umbwe Route: The steepest and most challenging route, recommended for experienced climbers.
2. Physical Preparation
- Fitness Training: Start training at least 2-3 months before your climb. Focus on cardiovascular exercises, strength training, and hiking with a weighted backpack.
- Altitude Acclimatization: If possible, spend time at high altitudes before your climb to help your body adjust.
3. Packing Essentials
- Clothing: Layering is key. Bring moisture-wicking base layers, insulating mid-layers, and a waterproof outer shell. Don’t forget gloves, hats, and thermal socks.
- Footwear: Sturdy, well-broken-in hiking boots with good ankle support are essential.
- Camping Gear: If not provided by your tour operator, bring a high-quality sleeping bag rated for low temperatures and a sleeping pad.
- Daypack: A comfortable daypack for carrying water, snacks, extra layers, and personal items.
4. Health and Safety
- Altitude Sickness: Be aware of the symptoms (headache, nausea, dizziness) and take it slow to acclimatize. Consider taking Diamox (acetazolamide) to help prevent altitude sickness.
- Hydration and Nutrition: Drink plenty of water (3-4 liters per day) and eat high-energy foods.
- Vaccinations and Medications: Ensure you are up-to-date on vaccinations (e.g., yellow fever, typhoid) and carry a basic first-aid kit.
5. Mental Preparation
- Mindset: Climbing Kilimanjaro is as much a mental challenge as a physical one. Stay positive and motivated.
- Pace Yourself: Adopt the mantra “pole pole” (Swahili for “slowly, slowly”) and don’t rush the ascent.
6. Choosing a Tour Operator
- Reputation: Select a reputable tour operator with experienced guides, good safety records, and positive reviews.
- Inclusions: Check what is included in the package (e.g., meals, accommodation, park fees).
- Group Size: Smaller groups often provide a better experience.
7. Weather and Timing
- Best Time to Climb: The best times to climb are during the dry seasons: January to mid-March and June to October.
- Weather Conditions: Be prepared for varying weather conditions, from hot and sunny at the base to freezing temperatures at the summit.
8. Local Culture and Etiquette
- Respect Local Customs: Be respectful of the local culture and traditions. Learn a few basic Swahili phrases.
- Tipping: It’s customary to tip your guides, porters, and cooks. Plan to tip generously for their hard work.
9. Documentation and Permits
- Visas: Check visa requirements for Tanzania based on your nationality.
- Permits: Park fees and climbing permits are usually included in the tour package, but confirm with your operator.
10. Environmental Responsibility
- Leave No Trace: Follow the principles of Leave No Trace to minimize your environmental impact.
- Waste Management: Dispose of waste properly and avoid using single-use plastics.
11. Emergency Preparedness
- Emergency Plan: Know the emergency procedures and evacuation plan provided by your tour operator.
- Insurance: Obtain travel insurance that covers high-altitude trekking and emergency evacuation.
12. Final Checklist
- Travel Documents: Passport, visa, travel insurance, and necessary permits.
- Packing List: Ensure you have all essential gear and clothing.
- Health Check: Visit your doctor for a health check-up and necessary vaccinations.
- Financial Preparedness: Carry enough cash for tips and personal expenses, as ATMs are scarce on the mountain.
